Jorge Felipe Gonzalez, Independent Scholar

'Foundation and Growth of the Cuban-based Transatlantic Slave Trade, 1790-1820'

This workshop took place on 10 & 11 June and 17 &18 June 2021.

What did the eighteenth century look like, smell like, sound like? And how different would those answers have been for different parts of the world? Historians and theorists of globalization have both identified a convergence of social, cultural, and political forms in the modern period. But how different would people have really found each other in the eighteenth century?

Convened by Bronwen Everill

Please note that due to consent not all papers are featured in the recording.

Panel 1: Europeans at the Edge

Allegra Ayida (Cambridge): 'Reading African Agency in an 18th century French Trader’s Memoirs'

Christopher Brown (Columbia): 'War and Trade on the West African Coast'

Johan Fourie (Stellenbosch) and Frank Garmon Jr. (Christopher Newport University): 'The Settlers’ Fortunes: Comparing Tax Censuses in the Cape Colony and Early American Republic'

Rafael Thiebaut (Musée du Quai Branly/Sciences Po Reims): 'Intermediaries in the European Slave Trade to Madagascar during the Eighteenth Century'

Panel 2: War

Lindsay O’Neill (University of Southern California): 'Maputo to Jamaica to London and Back'

Paul Grant (University of Wisconsin): 'Soldiers Dream of Home, Officers of Glory: Clan and King in the 18th Century Akan Moral Imagination'

Kenosi Molato (South African Theological Seminary): 'The 18th Century’s Scramble for the Okovango Delta: An Autochthonous Framework'

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This is a presentation of Imagination Gallery.

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Materials Used:
A3 Ivory drawing sheet
3B graphite pencil
Black Marker

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Music Courtesy: https://mixkit.co & youtube music
V Clip Courtesy: https://pixabay.com

Information courtesy:

https://www.everyculture.com/Ja-Ma/Liberia.html
https://www.musicinafrica.net/....magazine/cultural-po
https://www.britannica.com/place/Liberia
https://rafikifoundation.org/r....afiki-villages/liber
https://www.givedirectly.org/m....eet-everyone-in-this
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberia
https://www.britannica.com/place/Liberia/History
https://www.onhisowntrip.com/m....ost-interesting-fact
https://pickvisa.com/blog/reas....ons-to-travel-to-lib

Video creation, editing, mixing, & concept by Bidyut Majumdar
Voice over: Piyali Majumdar

Thank You,
Piyali Majumdar,
Imagination Gallery

Hundreds of policy-makers, researchers and academics gathered in London on 20 November to hear climate expert Fatima Denton give the 2014 Barbara Ward Lecture and call for the narrative on Africa and climate change to be rewritten.

Denton, the director of the special initiatives division of the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA), told her audience that it's time we told the real story about Africa and climate change.

The Barbara Ward Lecture is hosted by the International Institute for Environment and Development and features the current generation of outstanding women in development.

Speakers have featured former Ireland President Mary Robinson; Connie Hedegaard, European Commissioner for Climate Action; South Africa MP Lindiwe Sisulu, and Cristiana Figueres, executive secretary of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change.

More details: www.iied.org/barbaraward2014.

HOW TO USE ONINE DATING APPS FOR FREE,in this video will share with you how to use online dating apps for free to find love.I did a video two years ago about free international dating apps for black women to try and from that video i keep getting comments that those dating apps are not free which made it clear that some of you guys dont know how to use these dating apps,also talked about using the free version because some of thses dating apps have both paying and free mode,so i get get comments people asking whats a free version?Today iam here to explain more on this so that you find love on online.I have been sharing success stories of ladies who found love on online dating apps for free and thats iam here to show you the way so that you have your success story too this year 2023,find love on online dating apps for free without spending money.
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Liberia is a country in West Africa which was founded by free people of color from the United States. The emigration of African Americans, both free and recently emancipated, was funded and organized by the American Colonization Society . The mortality rate of these settlers was the highest in accurately recorded human history. Of the 4,571 emigrants who arrived in Liberia between 1820 and 1843, only 1,819 survived.

In 1846, the first black governor of Liberia, Joseph Jenkins Roberts, requested the Liberian legislature to declare independence, but in a manner that would allow them to maintain contacts with the ACS. The legislature called for a referendum, in which Liberians chose independence. On July 26, 1847, a group of eleven signatories declared Liberia an independent nation. The ACS as well as several northern state governments and local colonization chapters continued to provide money and emigrants as late as the 1870s. The United States government declined to act upon requests from the ACS to make Liberia an American colony or to establish a formal protectorate over Liberia, but it did exercise a "moral protectorate" over Liberia, intervening when threats manifested towards Liberian territorial expansion or sovereignty. Upon Liberian independence, Roberts was elected as the first president of Liberia.

Liberia retained its independence throughout the Scramble for Africa by European colonial powers during the late 19th century, while remaining in the American sphere of influence. President William Howard Taft made American support to Liberia a priority of his foreign policy. From the 1920s, the economy focused on exploitation of natural resources. The rubber industry, specifically the Firestone Company, dominated the economy. Until 1980, Liberia was controlled politically by descendants of the original African-American settlers, known collectively as Americo-Liberians, who consisted of a small minority of the population. The violent overthrow of the Americo-Liberian regime that year led to two civil wars that devastated the country, the first from 1989–1997 and the second from 1999–2003.
Early history
Historians believe that many of the indigenous peoples of Liberia migrated there from the north and east between the 12th and 16th centuries AD. Portuguese explorers established contacts with people of the land later known as "Liberia" as early as 1462. They named the area Costa da Pimenta , or Grain Coast, because of the abundance of melegueta pepper, which became desired in European cooking.

Dr. Elenore Long of Arizona State University presents at the 2011 Writing Democracy Conference at Texas A&M University-Commerce.

WHAT COULD CAUSE NO SIGNAL & WHAT TO DO WHEN YOUR DECODER DISPLAY NO SIGNAL..

Make sure to visit http://www.audible.com/forgottenlives or text “ForgottenLives” to 500-500 to start your free 30 day trial!

Welcome to Forgotten Lives! In today's episode we are looking into the life of Ana Nzinga the Warrior Queen of Ndongo and Matamba who was banished but still managed to regain her throne and stop the Portuguese Slave trade in her Kingdom!

FL on Instagram: forgottenlivesyt

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Email me to: forgottenlivesyt@gmail.com

Intro Music - Echo by Broken Elegance 🎩 https://soundcloud.com/brokenelegance

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Comic Strip Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license.

#AnaNzinga #ForgottenLives #Queen

Hey Doctor Ricky: can I get a breast lift or make my breasts bigger with exercises?

We're back with another Plastic Surgeon REACTS video! Dr. Ricky Brown gets tagged in videos all the time of people claiming you can enlarge or lift your breasts with exercise. Is this really possible? Dr. Ricky watches one of these videos and explains how you can lift and add volume to your breasts, AND if you can do this "naturally"!

To connect with Dr. Ricky Brown and find out more about what Brown Plastic Surgery offers, check out the links below!
……………….

Dr. Richard J. Brown is a top plastic surgeon in Scottsdale, Arizona. If you’d like more information on how you can connect with Brown Plastic Surgery or Dr. Ricky Brown, find out more at our website:

https://www.richardjbrownmd.com/

Connect with Dr. Brown personally on Instagram:

https://www.instagram.com/drrichardjbrown/

Check out even more videos on Tiktok @therealtiktokdoc

Find out what you need to know before plastic surgery by reading Dr. Brown’s book, “The Real Beauty Bible: Navigating Your Journey Through Plastic Surgery.”

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there was a viral video of which a pastor blinks was seen bathing his female church members last year there was another trending video which he was seen shaving his church members the same pastor was the one who bath for is congregation to drink guess you remember the pastor who remove his members panties during church service the likes of Kennedy Agyapong, Asamoah Gyan, Nana Ama Mcbrown Lil wayne, Akrobeto,Kwaku Manu,Ghana's Speaker of Parliament Abeiku Santana they all reacted to this Video now we are going to show you his 1st and 2nd direction he performed in his End Time Church #blinkstv #PastorBlinks #Ghallywoodmovies #TrendingChallenge # pastorsnews#treadingnews #nollywoodmovies
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The European Union has launched a $47.46 billion Africa Economic Development Fund aimed at helping Nigeria and other African countries drive economic growth and development. The EU is already developing a strategic framework for the implementation and disbursement of the fund. The hope is that the fund will go a long way in reducing the number of refugees who seek greener pastures in European countries.

Anna shares a family recipe for Poulet Yassa - a Senegalese favorite! Poulet Yassa is a tasty and easy dish to prepare. The flavorful mix of onions, garlic and lemon in this dish will tantalize anyone's tastebuds. After trying this recipe with chicken - give it a go with fish. Enjoy!

Set to music, Bread is an observational documentary following bread makers in Sierra Leone. From flour to food, follow this tactile process. Tejan is a film student at WAYout and this is his first documentary made as part of the course. www.wayoutarts.org

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As Zimbabwe's economy continues its downward spiral, fashion designers also feel the negative effects. Tungamira Mavi, who has dressed well-known musicians and celebrities in the country, had to close his store in Harare for work at home because of low incomes, high rental costs and rigorous competition for cheap second-hand clothes.…
READ MORE : http://[a]www.africanews.com%2F2017%2F09%2F28%2Fin-zimbabwe-the-fashion-sector-suffers-from-economic-crisis-no-comment[/a]

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